Why Water Tanks Leak and How to Spot It

Cracks, connections, float valves and ageing linings — and what points to each.

A tank leak can be simple, like a float valve that won't shut, or deeper, like a crack in an underground tank wall. Knowing likely causes helps you describe the problem and anticipate the repair.

Common causes

Frequent causes:

  • Cracks in tank walls or floor
  • Internal lining deteriorating over time
  • Leaks around pipe inlets and outlets
  • A float valve that won't shut, causing overflow
  • Damaged nearby valves and connections
  • Soil movement around an underground tank

How to spot a leak

Close the supply and outlets and watch the level for several hours without use. A drop points to a leak in the tank or its connections. For overhead tanks, watch for damp around the base and in the ceiling below; for underground tanks, damp or settlement around it.

Local repair or rehabilitation?

A connection or float leak may be fixed directly; cracks and worn linings need the tank emptied and inspected inside. Large cracks or ones with settlement call for a proper structural assessment.

This is general information, not a diagnosis of your home. To identify the cause, contact us to arrange an assessment.

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